Diabetic Feet

Diabetes affects 1.8 million Australians, making up 7% of the population, with type 2 diabetes being the most prevalent, accounting for 85-90% of all cases. It ranks among the top 10 leading causes of death in Australia and is one of the most common contributors to chronic disease.

Diabetes impacts how your body processes sugar (glucose), causing elevated blood sugar levels. Over time, this can damage blood vessels and nerves, leading to diabetic foot neuropathy. This condition can cause numbness, burning, and weakness in the feet, often resulting in a complete loss of sensation.

The nerves in your feet are on of the smallest in your body, as they are the furthest point from your central nervous system (brain and spinal cord).  This makes them particularly vulnerable to conditions like neuropathy, where early signs of nerve damage can often be detected.

Risk factors

Diabetes is influenced by several factors, including a family history of the condition. Did you know that genetics contribute to 40-70% of the risk for developing type two diabetes? Obesity is another significant risk factor, as excess weight can affect the body's ability to regulate blood sugar. Age also plays a role, with the risk rising as individuals get older. 

Physical inactivity and poor diet, particularly those high in sugar and unhealthy fats, can contribute to the development of diabetes. Additionally, pregnancy can increase the risk, particularly for women who develop gestational diabetes, as it can raise the likelihood of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.